# London vs Oslo

> On balanced weights, Oslo comes out ahead: 49 against 45 out of 100, mostly on money left each month and clean air. Reference profile: one person, €60,000 gross a year, a one-bedroom home, everyday spending of €1,200 a month in Lisbon scaled by each country's price level, balanced weights. Figures as of 2026-11-05. Canonical page: https://borgo.abcastor.com/compare/london-gb-vs-oslo-no/

Scores out of 100: London 45, Oslo 49. Make it yours: https://borgo.abcastor.com/?cities=london-gb,oslo-no

## Line by line

| Line | London | Oslo |
|---|---|---|
| Money left each month | €73 a month (Price Index of Private Rents; World Development Indicators) | €455 a month (Rental market survey (Statistics Norway table 09895); World Development Indicators) |
| Cost of living | €3,877 a month (Price Index of Private Rents; World Development Indicators) | €3,323 a month (Rental market survey (Statistics Norway table 09895); World Development Indicators) |
| Nice days | 22 nice days a year (Historical weather (ERA5 reanalysis)) | 21 nice days a year (Historical weather (ERA5 reanalysis)) |
| Winter daylight | 7 h 49 min | 5 h 54 min |
| Sunshine | 1,675 h a year (WMO Climatological Standard Normals 1991-2020) | 1,706 h a year (Meteostat climate normals) |
| Dry days | 131 wet days a year (Historical weather (ERA5 reanalysis)) | 128 wet days a year (Historical weather (ERA5 reanalysis)) |
| Clean air | 11.2 µg/m³ (WHO Ambient Air Quality Database v8.0 (2026)) | 8.5 µg/m³ (WHO Ambient Air Quality Database v8.0 (2026)) |
| Safety | 1.1 homicides per 100k (World Development Indicators) | 0.7 homicides per 100k (World Development Indicators) |
| Long, healthy lives | 81.4 years (World Development Indicators) | 83.2 years (World Development Indicators) |
| Health costs | €64 a month (World Development Indicators) | €85 a month (World Development Indicators) |
| Childcare costs | no child of childcare age | no child of childcare age |
| Paid leave for parents | 12 weeks (mother 12, father 0) (OECD Family Database: parental leave systems (PF2.1)) | 54 weeks (mother 39, father 15) (OECD Family Database: parental leave systems (PF2.1)) |
| Happiness | 7.45 of 10 (OECD Well-being Database (How's Life?)) | 7.70 of 10 (OECD Well-being Database (How's Life?)) |
| Research output | 50 of 100 (OpenAlex institutions) | 53 of 100 (OpenAlex institutions) |
| Time difference from home | set your home city | set your home city |
| Flight home | set your home city | set your home city |
| Airport nearby | 24 km (OurAirports airports) | 37 km (OurAirports airports) |
| Public transport | 53 % of commuters (Urban Audit: cities and greater cities) | no data |
| Rail and metro stations | 300 stations (OpenStreetMap via the Overpass API) | 111 stations (OpenStreetMap via the Overpass API) |
| Short commutes | no data | no data |
| Cycle network | 1.53 km per km² (OpenStreetMap via the Overpass API: walking and cycling) | 1.58 km per km² (OpenStreetMap via the Overpass API: walking and cycling) |
| Everyday needs on foot | 100 % of streets (OpenStreetMap via the Overpass API: walking and cycling) | 95 % of streets (OpenStreetMap via the Overpass API: walking and cycling) |
| Walking and cycling to work | 13.6 % of commuters (Urban Audit: cities and greater cities) | no data |
| Quick way out by bike | 15.5 km, about 62 min by bike (GHS Urban Centre Database 2025 (R2024A), general characteristics) | 5.5 km, about 22 min by bike (GHS Urban Centre Database 2025 (R2024A), general characteristics) |
| Near the sea | 36 km (Natural Earth (coastline, land, countries and populated places)) | 2 km (Natural Earth (coastline, land, countries and populated places)) |
| Near the mountains | 300 km (Terrain Tiles (Terrarium) on AWS Open Data) | 75 km (Terrain Tiles (Terrarium) on AWS Open Data) |
| Green space | 14.3 % of land (OpenStreetMap via the Overpass API) | 38.8 % of land (OpenStreetMap via the Overpass API) |
| Fast internet | 47 Mbit/s (M-Lab NDT statistics (daily city aggregates)) | 56 Mbit/s (M-Lab NDT statistics (daily city aggregates)) |
| English spoken | 98 % speak English (CLDR territory information) | no data |
| International crowd | 36.7 % born abroad (Urban Audit: cities and greater cities) | 27.6 % born abroad (Urban Audit: cities and greater cities) |
| Doctors | 3.3 per 1,000 (World Development Indicators) | 5.0 per 1,000 (World Development Indicators) |
| Jobs | 4.7 % unemployed (World Development Indicators) | 4.6 % unemployed (World Development Indicators) |
| Graduates around | 57.2 % of adults (Urban Audit: cities and greater cities) | 56.5 % of adults (Population by educational attainment and NUTS 2 region (edat_lfse_04)) |
| Developers around | 17.2 per 1,000 (GitHub user search) | 15.9 per 1,000 (GitHub user search) |
| Clean government | 1.53 of 2.5 (Worldwide Governance Indicators) | 1.93 of 2.5 (Worldwide Governance Indicators) |
| Politics, left to right | centre, 5.6 of 10; say where you stand (Political position from election results) | centre, 5.3 of 10; say where you stand (Political position from election results) |
| Abortion law | also on social or economic grounds; say where you stand (Abortion in law, from the statutes cited) | on request, 10 weeks or later; say where you stand (Abortion in law, from the statutes cited) |
| Same-sex couples in law | marriage; say where you stand (Same-sex couples in law, from the statutes cited) | marriage; say where you stand (Same-sex couples in law, from the statutes cited) |
| Founders Running Club | a chapter (Founders Running Club communities) | no chapter (Founders Running Club communities) |
| Coworking spaces | 144 spaces (OpenStreetMap via the Overpass API) | 9 spaces (OpenStreetMap via the Overpass API) |
| Climbing gyms | 30 gyms (OpenStreetMap via the Overpass API) | 13 gyms (OpenStreetMap via the Overpass API) |
| Swimming pools | 57 pools (OpenStreetMap via the Overpass API) | 12 pools (OpenStreetMap via the Overpass API) |
| Beach days | 8 days a year (Historical weather (ERA5 reanalysis)) | 2 days a year (Historical weather (ERA5 reanalysis)) |
| Run or ride days | 285 days a year (Historical weather (ERA5 reanalysis)) | 193 days a year (Historical weather (ERA5 reanalysis)) |
| Few muggy days | 0 days a year (Historical weather (ERA5 reanalysis)) | 0 days a year (Historical weather (ERA5 reanalysis)) |
| Few grey days | 169 days a year (Historical weather (ERA5 reanalysis)) | 172 days a year (Historical weather (ERA5 reanalysis)) |
| Cool nights for sleeping | 0 days a year (Historical weather (ERA5 reanalysis)) | 0 days a year (Historical weather (ERA5 reanalysis)) |
| Few heat-stress days | 2 days a year (Historical weather (ERA5 reanalysis)) | 0 days a year (Historical weather (ERA5 reanalysis)) |
| Few snow days | 2 days a year (Historical weather (ERA5 reanalysis)) | 25 days a year (Historical weather (ERA5 reanalysis)) |
| Few windy days | 12 days a year (Historical weather (ERA5 reanalysis)) | 0 days a year (Historical weather (ERA5 reanalysis)) |

## Questions

### Is it cheaper to live in London or Oslo?

For one person renting a one-bedroom home, Oslo is cheaper: about €3,323 a month against €3,877, rent and everyday spending included. Rent comes from official rent statistics and everyday spending is scaled by each country's World Bank price level.

### How much do you take home on €60,000 a year in London and in Oslo?

About £39,727 a year in London (United Kingdom 2026 tax rules) and NOK 473,925 in Oslo (Norway 2026 tax rules), after income tax and employee social contributions.

### Where do you keep more money each month, London or Oslo?

On €60,000 gross, renting a one-bedroom home: €73 a month left in London and €455 in Oslo, after tax, rent, everyday spending and health care.

### Which is warmer, London or Oslo?

London is warmer: average daily highs of the air over the year are 15.4 °C against 10.3 °C in Oslo (Historical weather (ERA5 reanalysis), Open-Meteo, 2021-2025).

### Which has cleaner air, London or Oslo?

Oslo has cleaner air: an annual PM2.5 mean of 8.5 µg/m³ against 11.2 µg/m³ (WHO Ambient Air Quality Database; WHO guideline 5 µg/m³; 2019 and 2024).

### Can a citizen of the United Kingdom live and work in Oslo without a visa?

No. Citizens of the United Kingdom need a visa or permit to live and work in Norway; free movement there covers EU and EEA free movement and Swiss-EU free movement citizens.

## Cite

Borgo, "London vs Oslo", https://borgo.abcastor.com/compare/london-gb-vs-oslo-no/, figures as of 2026-11-05.